Which Translation: The Odyssey

Weeping on Calypso's shore (5.151–159) — Which Translation: The Odyssey

Daniel Mendelsohn

2025 · Hexameter verse
She found him by the shore, sitting there; nor did his tears
Ever dry, since the sweetness of life was trickling away
As he grieved for his homecoming. For the nymph had ceased to please him.
Night after night he lay down in the hollow caves beside her,
Compelled by the goddess to do so, he unwilling, she all too willing,
While during the day he would sit on the rocks by the edge of the sea
Weeping and moaning and tearing his heart to shreds in despair,
The tears pouring down as he stared at the restless wastes of the sea.

Michael Solot

2025 · Accentual verse
High on a sea-cliff she found him,
Hunched on a rock with his face to the water—staring,
Crying, weeping for home without wiping his eyes,
Letting his tears drain the sweetness of life as they fell.
The nymph was no longer a pleasure. But when, every night,
She made him come back to a nook in the depths of her hollow
And made him lie down by her side, though he’d lost his desire
He yielded to hers. The days he sat out atop headlands
Or down at the ends of the spits—brooding, moaning,
Weeping his tears, wrenching his insides in sadness,
Endlessly eyeing those desolate acres of sea.

Robert Henry Dawson

2025 · Prose
She found him sitting upon the shore, his eyes never dry, his sweet life wasting away in longing for home. No longer did she please him. Though he lay beside her in the hollow caves at night, forced by need rather than will, each day he sat upon the rocks by the sea, groaning from his heart, staring out over the barren water, shedding tears.

William Mann

2022 · Free verse
She found him sitting on the shore. And his eyes
were never dry of tears and his sweet life slipped away
in mourning to return for there was no pleasure in her anymore.
But he was forced to pass the nights with her
inside the hollow caves not wanting what she wanted.
And in the day he sat on the rocks of the sand
and his heart was breaking with pain and he groaned with tears
and he watched his tears falling into the unharrowed sea.

Charles Underwood

2022 · Prose
She found him sitting on the rocks, his eyes never dry, because life’s sweetness was ebbing away as he ached for his return, since the nymph no longer pleased him. At night, inside her empty cave, he slept beside her against his will, disinterested in her interest, but during the day he would sit outside on the sand and rocks, racking his heart with tears, groans, and agonies. He looked out over the restless sea, his tears flowing.

Peter Green

2018 · Hexameter verse
Him she found on the seashore, sitting; nor were his eyes
ever wiped dry of tears; sweet life was draining from him
as he yearned to be home, since the nymph no longer pleased him.
Nights indeed he would sleep beside her perforce
in the hollow caverns, the reluctant by the eager,
but all day he’d stay seated there on the stony beach,
rending his heart with tears and sighs and sorrows,
and wept as he gazed out over the unharvested deep.

Anthony Verity

2017 · Free verse
She found him sitting on the seashore; his eyes were never
without tears, and his sweet life drained away as he grieved
for a way home, since the nymph no longer pleased him.
He spent his nights in her hollow cavern, but by constraint,
since she desired him, while he had no love for her.
All his days he passed sitting on rocks on the seashore,
tearing at his heart with tears and groans and anguish,
forever weeping and looking out over the restless sea.

Richard Whitaker

2017 · Accentual verse
She found him sitting on the shore, pining
for home, eyes filled with tears, as his sweet life
ebbed away. The nymph no longer pleased him;
but he still had to sleep with her by night
in her hollow cave, she willing, he reluctant.
By day he sat on the rocky sea-shore,
rending his heart with groans and tears and grief,
as he gazed, weeping, over the unwearied sea.

Emily Wilson

2017 · Blank verse
She found him on the shore. His eyes were always
tearful; he wept sweet life away, in longing
to go back home, since she no longer pleased him.
He had no choice. He spent his nights with her
inside her hollow cave, not wanting her
though she still wanted him. By day he sat
out on the rocky beach, in tears and grief,
staring in heartbreak at the fruitless sea.

Herbert Jordan

2014 · Blank verse
She found him yet upon the shore. His eyes
still filled with bitter tears. His sweet life ebbed
while he, tired of Calypso, yearned for home.
He had no choice except to sleep with her,
unwilling slave to her more forceful will,
but every day he sat beside the shore
and sorrow racked his heart. He groaned, he wept,
he gazed at trackless seas as tears flowed on.

Joe Sachs

2014 · Prose
She found him sitting on the beach, his eyes unceasingly wet with tears and his sweet life flowing out of him along with them as he mourned for his homecoming. He no longer found any pleasure in the nymph, and though he still slept with her every night in her hollow cavern, it was by necessity; he was an unwilling partner, she a willing one. But every day found him sitting on the rocks and sands of the beach, racked to his soul with sobs and groans and grief, gazing out across the endless barren sea as the tears poured out from his eyes.

Barry B. Powell

2014 · Accentual verse
She found him sitting on the shore.
His eyes were never dry of tears. His sweet life
ebbed away as he longed in sorrow for his return,
for the nymph no longer pleased him. At night he slept
beside her in the hollow cave, under duress, unwilling
beside the willful nymph, but during the day he sat
on the rocks and the sand racking his heart with tears,
with moans and agonies, looking out over the restless
sea, pouring down tears.

Norbert A. D. Albertson

2013 · Free verse
And found him sitting out on the jutting seacliff.
Nor were his two eyes dry of tears; and his sweet life
Was ebbing in grief for home; for he did not love her.
Yet in the nights must he ever sleep beside her
Within her hollow cave, he loveless beside her loving.
But in the days, perched on the sea-bank rocks,
His soul racked with sorrows and tears and groans,
He would wistfully gaze on the barren sea, and weep.

Brian Dawkins

2013 · Free verse
She found him seated on a high headland,
His eyes wet with tears, ever flowing in the bitter-sweet sorrow
Of longing for his return, for he no longer took pleasure from the Goddess.
Indeed the nights he passed confined In the hollow caves, the unwilling by the willing.
By day, sitting on the steep seashore escarpment,
Racked by tears and heartfelt sighs
He scanned the rough surf below, tears coursing his cheeks.

Stephen Mitchell

2013 · Accentual verse
She found him sitting and weeping
on the shore; his sweet life was ebbing away as he mourned
for Ithaca. No longer did the nymph please him.
At night, it is true, he slept with her in her cave,
but there was no choice; she was passionate, and he had to.
But by day he would sit on the rocky beach and look out
over the restless sea and shed bitter tears.

Richard Wilding

2011 · Free verse
She found him on the shore. His tears were never dried
but fell perpetual. He no longer felt desire,
constrained to lie beside her through the night
as cold as she was amorous, while all day
he sat among the pebbles and the rocks,
breaking his heart with tears and lamentation,
forever gazing at the barren sea.

Charles Stein

2008 · Free verse
She found him sitting on the beach,
his eyes unstaunched of tears,
his sweet vitality flowing away
as he pined for his return,
for the nymph no longer delighted him,
though he still passed the nights by necessity
in her hollow cave,
the unwilling with the willing;
but he spent his days sitting with rocks and sand,
with sobs and groans, rending his soul in sorrow,
gazing out at the desert sea, letting tears flow.

James Huddleston

2006 · Free verse
She found him sitting on the shore, but his eyes were never dry
of tears and his sweet lifetime was passing from him
as he mourned for his return, since the nymph no longer pleased him.
But, yes, he spent the nights, by necessity,
in her hollow caves, the unwilling beside the willing,
then by day he sat on the rocks and spits,
rending his heart with tears and groans and sorrows,
shedding tears as he looked out upon the barren sea.

Ian Johnston

2006 · Hexameter verse
She met him on the shore,
sitting by the sea, his eyes always full of tears,
because he was squandering his sweet life, mourning
for his return. The nymph no longer gave him joy.
At night he slept beside her in the hollow cave,
as he was forced to do—not of his own free will,
though she was keen enough. But in the daylight hours
he’d sit down on the rocks along the beach, his heart
straining with tears and groans and sorrow, as he gazed,
through his tears, over the restless sea.

A. S. Kline

2004 · Prose
She found him sitting on the shore, his eyes as ever wet with tears, life’s sweetness ebbing from him in longing for his home, since the Nymph no longer pleased him. He was forced to sleep with her in the hollow cave at night, as she wished though he did not, but by day he sat among rocks or sand, tormenting himself with tears, groans and anguish, gazing with wet eyes at the restless sea.

Edward McCrorie

2004 · Accentual verse
She found him sitting, crying there on the seashore as ever,
his eyes not drying. A lifetime’s sweetness had flowed off:
he wept for the way back home. The Nymph was a pleasure
no longer, he slept with her nights because he was forced to
in hollow caves, unwilling, although the Goddess was willing.
Every day however he sat on rocks by the seashore
and wept, his heart wasted by anguish and moaning.
He stared at the restless water, letting the tears fall.

Rodney Merrill

2002 · Hexameter verse
Sitting away on the shore she discovered him: never his eyes were
dry from the tears that he wept; out of him was the sweet life flowing
as for returning he yearned, for the nymph no longer was pleasing.
Yet of necessity he kept passing the nights in the spacious
cavern beside her, the man unwilling with her who willed it;
then each day he would sit down there by the rocks and the seashore,
breaking his heart with his tears and his moans and insatiable sorrows;
over the desolate sea he gazed while letting his tears flow.

R. L. Eickhoff

2001 · Prose
brave Odysseus, the man of masquerades, sat wet-eyed, staring across the empty sea. For a moment, she lingered, studying his bold profile, the heavy muscles along his shoulders, then she felt the ache in his heart, the loneliness of his spirit yearning to be united with another’s, and realized with a pang that the mighty god was right. It was time for Odysseus to leave. At night they would still lie together and lust would drive thought temporarily from their minds, but when day rolled night’s covers away, he would sit once again on the rocks and sands, staring out across boundless seas, his eyes set unfocused on the watery wilderness.

Martin Hammond

2000 · Prose
She found him sitting on the shore. His eyes were never dry of tears, and the sweet life was ebbing from him as he wept for his return – since he had lost his pleasure in the nymph. At nights, indeed, he had no choice but to sleep with her in her hollow cave – she was willing, he unwilling. But by day he would sit on the rocks and sands of the shore, breaking his heart with tears and groans and anguish, looking out over the harvestless sea with his tears falling.

Stanley Lombardo

2000 · Tetrameter verse
She found him sitting where the breakers rolled in.
His eyes were perpetually wet with tears now,
His life draining away in homesickness.
The nymph had long since ceased to please.
He still slept with her at night in her cavern,
An unwilling lover mated to her eager embrace.
Days he spent sitting on the rocks by the breakers,
Staring out to sea with hollow, salt-rimmed eyes.

Robert Fagles

1996 · Free verse
and found him there on the headland, sitting, still,
weeping, his eyes never dry, his sweet life flowing away
with the tears he wept for his foiled journey home,
since the nymph no longer pleased. In the nights, true,
he’d sleep with her in the arching cave —he had no choice —
unwilling lover alongside lover all too willing . . .
But all his days he’d sit on the rocks and beaches,
wrenching his heart with sobs and groans and anguish,
gazing out over the barren sea through blinding tears.
Him she found sitting on the shore, and his eyes were never dry of tears, and his sweet life was ebbing away, as he grieved for his return, for the nymph no longer pleased him. By night indeed he would sleep by her side perforce in the hollow caves, unwilling beside the willing nymph, but by day he would sit on the rocks and the sands, racking his heart with tears and groans and griefs, and he would look out over the unresting sea, shedding tears.

R. D. Dawe

1993 · Prose
She found him sitting on the shore; his eyes were never dry from tears, and his sweet life was draining out of him as he wept over his return, for the nymph pleased him no longer. The nights he used to spend in the hollow caverns under duress by her side; he was not willing, but she was. By day he would sit on the rocky headlands tearing at his heart with tears, lamentations and sarrows, and look over the unharvested sea, shedding tears.

Brian Kemball-Cook

1993 · Hexameter verse
Him she discovered sitting there on the strand, and his eyes were
Filled with tears as he pined for home, and the sweetness of life was
Ebbing away; he delighted no more in the goddess Calypso;
But at night he was forced to sleep in the hollow caverns
By the side of Calypso, unwilling indeed-but she willed it;
While in the daytime, sitting amongst the rocks on the seashore,
Racking his spirit in sorrowful grief and tearful lamenting,
Shedding tears he gazed on the great unharvested ocean.
She found him sitting on the shore. His eyes were wet with weeping, as they always were. Life with its sweetness was ebbing away in the tears he shed for his lost home. For the Nymph had long since ceased to please. At nights, it is true, he had to sleep with her in the vaulted cavern, cold lover, ardent lady. But the days found him sitting on the rocks or sands, torturing himself with tears, groans and heartache, and looking out with streaming eyes across the watery wilderness.

Allen Mandelbaum

1990 · Blank verse
He was seated
along the shore; his eyes were never dry,
and his sweet life was squandered as he wept
for his dear home; he now took no delight
in her: the nymph no longer pleased his sight.
By night, indeed, within Calypso’s cave,
he slept with her: so side by side they lay,
the willing and unwilling. But by day,
his heart was rent by torment as he sat
along the sands or on the rocks; he watched
the never-resting sea and, watching, wept.

Walter Shewring

1980 · Prose
and found him sitting upon the shore. His eyes were never dry of tears while the sweetness of life ebbed away from him in his comfortless longings for return, since the nymph was dear to him no longer. At night-time, true, he slept with her even now in the arching caverns, but this was against his will; she was loving and he unloving. He passed the daytime seated upon the rocky shore, shedding tears and gazing outwards over the barren sea.

Denison Bingham Hull

1978 · Blank verse
and found him sitting on the shore, his eyes
were never dry; life ebbed away as he
wept for his home; the nymph no longer pleased him.
But still he had to sleep all night beside her,
she willing, he unwilling, in the cave;
all day he sat upon the rocky seashore,
while his heart broke, with tears and moans and grief;
and shedding tears he gazed over the sea.

Richmond Lattimore

1967 · Hexameter verse
and found him sitting on the the seashore, and his eyes were never
wiped dry of tears, and the sweet lifetime was draining out of him,
as he wept for a way home, since the nymph was no longer pleasing
to him. By nights he would lie beside her, of necessity,
in the hollow caverns, against his will, by one who was willing,
but all the days he would sit upon the rocks, at the seaside,
breaking his heart in tears and lamentation and sorrow
as weeping tears he looked out over the barren water.

Albert Spaulding Cook

1967 · Free verse
She found him seated on the shore. His eyes never
Were dry of tears, but his sweet life was flowing away
As he mourned for a return, since the nymph no longer pleased him.
But he slept the nights with her by necessity
In the hollow cave, an unwilling man with a willing woman.
During the days, sitting up on the rocks and on the beaches,
Shattering his heart with tears and laments and groans,
He kept looking over the barren ocean, shedding tears.

Preston H. Epps

1965 · Prose
She found him sitting on the beach. His eyes were never dry of tears, and his sweet life was ebbing away as he mourned for his return; for the nymph was no longer pleasing him. Yet of necessity he passed the nights beside her in her hollow cave, an unwilling lover beside a willing mistress. But he spent his days sitting on rocky headlands, racking his heart with weeping, groans, and woes as he gazed over the barren deep while tears streamed from his eyes.

Robert Fitzgerald

1961 · Free verse
in his stone seat to seaward—tear on tear
brimming his eyes. The sweet days of his life time
were running out in anguish over his exile,
for long ago the nymph had ceased to please.
Though he fought shy of her and her desire,
he lay with her each night, for she compelled him.
But when day came he sat on the rocky shore
and broke his own heart groaning, with eyes wet
scanning the bare horizon of the sea.

Ennis Rees

1960 · Accentual verse
On the beach, sitting there with eyes full of tears, his sweet life
Trickling away in his mournful yearning for home.
The nymph he no longer found pleasing, though at night he still slept
With her in the looming caves, an unwilling man
By a nymph not at all that way. But during the day
He would sit on the rocky beach tormenting himself
With sorrows, groaning and tearful, wistfully looking
On the barren and unresting sea.

S. O. Andrew

1948 · Accentual verse
And mark’d where he sat on the beach, and never his eyes
Were dry of their tears, and his sweet life wasted away
With longing for home, since the fair nymph pleas’d him no more.
Albeit by night he must sleep with Calypso perforce
In the hollow cave, unwilling tho’ willing was she,
Yet by day on rocks or on beaches alone he would sit,
Fretting his soul with sighings and groanings and tears
As o’er the unharvested sea he wistfully gaz’d.

E. V. Rieu

1946 · Prose
She found Odysseus sitting on the shore. His eyes were wet with weeping, as they always were. Life with its sweetness was ebbing away in the tears he shed for his lost home. For the Nymph had long since ceased to please. At nights, it is true, he had to sleep with her under the roof of the cavern, cold lover with an ardent dame. But the days found him sitting on the rocks or sands, torturing himself with tears and groans and heartache, and looking out with streaming eyes across the watery wilderness.

W. H. D. Rouse

1937 · Prose
She found him sitting upon the shore. The tears were never dry in his eyes; life with its sweetness was slowly trickling away. He cared for her no longer; at night he was forced to sleep by her side in the cave, although the love was all on her part, and he spent the days sitting upon the rocks or the sands staring at the barren sea and sorrowing.

T. E. Lawrence

1932 · Prose
She found him sitting by the water’s edge: his eyes as ever dewed with tears at this ebbing of his precious life in vain lamentations after deliverance—seeing that the nymph no longer pleased his fancy. True, that every night would he sleep with her: he had no choice while he lived in her vaulted cave. Yet was he not willing, and she willed too much: consequently day-long he haunted the rocks and pebble-beaches of the island’s shore, retching up his heart with crying and sighs and misery, his gaze fixed upon the desolate main through a blur of tears.

Robert H. Hiller

1927 · Prose
She found him sitting on the shore, his eyes never dry of tears. His sweet life was ebbing away with yearning for his home. In the daytime he sat on the rocks and sand, breaking his heart with weeping and groans and thought of his trouble, as he wistfully gazed through his tears at the unharvested sea.

William Sinclair Marris

1925 · Blank verse
She found him sitting on the shore; his eyes
Were never dry of tears, and his sweet life
Was ebbing out in grief for his return.
No more the nymph found favour with him now:
O’ nights indeed, having therein no choice,
He slept beside her in the hollow caves,
Unwilling lover by a lady willing;
But all the day on rocks or sands he sate,
Racking his soul with tears and sighs and griefs,
And gazed through tears o’er the unresting sea.

Francis Caulfeild

1921 · Hexameter verse
Sitting, as was his wont, on the beach: and never the tears were
Dried from his eyes: and his life was wasting away in lamenting
That he could never return: for no longer the Nymph gave him pleasure:
But, you must know, each night he slept as it were by compulsion,
All in the hollow cave, unwilling beside her willing:
And, the day long, he would sit, amongst the rocks and the beaches,
Weeping and gazing out on the barren fields of the ocean.

A. T. Murray

1919 · Prose
She found him sitting on the shore, and his eyes were never dry of tears, and his sweet life was ebbing away, as he longed mournfully for his return, for the nymph was no longer pleasing in his sight. At night indeed he would sleep by her side perforce in the hollow caves, unwilling beside the willing nymph, but by day he would sit on the rocks and on the sands, racking his soul with tears and groans and pains, and he would look out over the unvasting sea, shedding tears.

Henry Bernard Cotterill

1911 · Hexameter verse
Him still sitting she found on the shore; the incessant teardrops
Flooded his eyes, and ebbing away was his life and its sweetness,
While for his homeland he pined, no longer in love with the sea-nymph.
Truly at night he had ever (not finding a means of refusal)
Slept by her side in the cave, unwilling indeed—but she willed it.
All day long howbeit he sat on the rocks or the shingle
Painfully racking his soul with his grieving and groaning and weeping,
Gazing with tears in his eyes at the barren expanse of the ocean.

J. W. Mackail

1903 · Quatrains
And him she found upon the ocean-brim,
Where evermore his eyes with tears were dim,
And with home-sickness all the joy of life
In lamentation wore away from him.
For now no more the nymph was his delight,
Though in the hollow caverns night by night
Perforce he needs must sleep beside her, yet
With no desire could her desire requite:
And day by day on cliff or beach apart,
Fretted with tears and sighs and bitter smart
He sat, and on the sea unharvested
Gazed with the tears down-dropping, sick at heart.

Samuel Butler

1900 · Prose
She found him sitting upon the beach with his eyes ever filled with tears, and dying of sheer home sickness; for he had got tired of Calypso, and though he was forced to sleep with her in the cave by night, it was she, not he, that would have it so. As for the day time, he spent it on the rocks and on the sea shore, weeping, crying aloud for his despair, and always looking out upon the sea.

J. G. Cordery

1897 · Blank verse
She found him sitting on the shore, his eyes
Big with unceasing tears, and in lament
For his return the sweetness of his life
Was ebbing fast away: since now no more
The heavenly Nymph was pleasing in his sight!
The nights perforce inside the grot he lay,
Unloving, by her loving; but all days
Sitting amongst the rocks and sands he spent,
Straining his eyes across the barren sea,
In sorrow and lamentation, weeping still.

William Morris

1887 · Rhyming irregular lines
And she found him there asitting on the beach, and ever aswim
Were his eyes with tears and weeping, and the sweet life ebbed from him
As his lost return he lamented. But he had no joy of the May,
Although perforce in the night-tide by the side of her he lay
In the hollow den of the rocks, he loth, though fain were she.
But by day on the rocks was he sitting and down by the shore of the sea,
And with grief he wore his soul and with tears, and many a moan,
As he gazed o’er the untilled sea-flood and let the tears fall down.

George Herbert Palmer

1884 · Prose
She found him sitting on the shore, and from his eyes the tears were never dried; his sweet life ebbed away in longings for his home, because the nymph pleased him no more. Yet being compelled, he slept at night within the hollow grotto as she desired, not he. But in the daytime, sitting on the rocks and sands, with tears and groans and griefs racking his heart, he watched the barren sea and poured forth tears.

Arthur S. Way

1880 · Fourteeners
And the hero she found on the strand sitting lonely, and never his eyes
Were dry of the tears that streamed: his life’s tide ebbed in their flowing:
Of lost home ever he dreamed, and hateful the Nymph was growing
And still, in his heart’s despite, at eve to the grotto he crept,
And side by side through the night the loving and loveless slept.
But rending his heart with sighs and with tears and with yearning pain,
And wistfully gazing with eyes tear-dimmed on the harvestless main,
Alone on the shores of the sea or the cliffs he sat through the day.

Butcher & Lang

1879 · Prose
And there she found him sitting on the shore, and his eyes were never dry of tears, and his sweet life was ebbing away as he mourned for his return; for the nymph no more found favour in his sight. Howsoever by night he would sleep by her, as needs he must, in the hollow caves, unwilling lover by a willing lady. And in the day-time he would sit on the rocks and on the beach, straining his soul with tears, and groans, and griefs, and through his tears he would look wistfully over the unharvested deep.

Roscoe Mongan

1879 · Prose
But she found him sitting on the shore; nor were his eyes ever dried from tears, but the sweet life of him lamenting [on account of his prevented] return, was becoming wasted away, since the nymph no longer pleased him. But, indeed, during the nights he slept even by necessity in the hollow grottoes, against his will, near her who was willing; but during the day sitting on the rocks and shores, wasting away his mind with tears, and with mourning, and with grief, he looked over the unfruitful sea, pouring forth tears;

G. A. Schomberg

1879 · Blank verse
She found him sitting on the beach; his eyes
Were never dry from tears; his gladsome life
Was wasted by his yearning for his home;
And now the nymph herself had ceased to charm:
With her so loving he with little love
His nights perforce must spend in her arched grot;
All day he sat upon the sands and rocks,
His heart with grief and sighs and groans was torn,
As shedding tears he gazed o’er the sad sea.

Mordaunt Barnard

1876 · Blank verse
She found him on the shore; his eyes from tears
Were never dry; his sweet life ebbed away
In grief for home; the nymph no longer pleased,
Though by her in the cave at night he slept
Perforce, unwilling by a willing spouse.
By day he sate upon the rocks and beach,
Vexing his mind with tears, and groans and griefs,
And weeping looked upon the barren sea.

William Cullen Bryant

1871 · Blank verse
Him she found beside the deep,
Seated alone, with eyes from which the tears
Were never dried; for now no more the nymph
Delighted him; he wasted his sweet life
In yearning for his home. Night after night
He slept constrained within the hollow cave,
The unwilling by the fond; and day by day
He sat upon the rocks that edged the shore,
And in continual weeping and in sighs
And vain repinings wore the hours away,
Gazing through tears upon the barren deep.

Lovelace Bigge-Wither

1869 · Accentual verse
Him sitting on the beach she found: his eyes
Not dry of tears: sweet life was ebbing low,
As-he-wept for home, for-the-nymph no longer pleased him.
And sure the weary nights he slept perforce
In-the-cave by willing her—unwilling he!
The livelong days on rocks and shores he sat,
With tears, and groans, and woes, his heart a’ wreaking;
And gazed on-the-barren deep with pouring tears.

G. W. Edginton

1869 · Blank verse
She found him sitting on the shore; his eyes
Still full of tears; all pleasant life consum’d
In grief for home, the nymph pleas’d him no more.
His nights he pass’d beneath compulsion too,
Beside her willing, he unwilling laid.
But in the day time haunting rocks and shores,
(With tears and groans disquieting his heart,)
He look’d o’er sea towards home, bath’d in tears.

George Musgrave

1865 · Blank verse
Upon the shore she found him. There sate he
His eyes still moist with tears, and what of life
Had sweet appear’d was gone! consuming fast—
For now that voyage home must he deplore
Which in the nymph rous’d bitter wrath and woe.
But through Night’s hours he slumber’d (so compell’d)
Within those cav’rnous grots—unwilling couch’d
By one most willing! Through the livelong day
As on some crag, along the beach, he sate—
(In tears and moans and misery consum’d—)
Across the barren sea he gaz’d, and wept,

T. S. Norgate

1863 · Blank verse
And him down-sitting on the shore she found:
But not once dried from weeping were his eyes;
And sweet life-time apace was ebbing from him
Sorrowing for home-return; since now the Nymph
Did not delight him. E’en perforce howe’er
His nights indeed used he to pass, unwilling
With her all willing, in her hollow caves:
And sitting on the rocks and shores, by day,
Rending his heart with grief and groans and tears,
He used, e’en shedding tears, to look out keen
Upon the fruitless deep.

Philip Stanhope Worsley

1861 · Spenserian stanzas
And found him gazing o’er the long sea-reach,
Sitting with eyelids wet upon the barren beach.
There daily did his sweet life waste away
Feeding a hopeless sorrow. He by night
Unwilling fere by willing leman lay.
No more the nymph seemed pleasing in his sight.
Companion of the rocks the livelong light
He dreaming on the shore, but not at rest,
With groans and tears and lingering undelight
Gazed on the pulses of the ocean’s breast.

J. A. Giles

1858 · Prose
Τὸν δ’ ἄρα but him then εὗρε she found καθήμενον sitting ἐπ’ ἀκτῆς upon the shore; ὄσσε δέ but his two eyes οὔ ποτε τερσοντο were never dried δακρυόφιν from tears: γλυκὺς δέ αἰὼν and his sweet life κατεΐβετο was poured out ὀδυρομένῳ as he was mourning for νόστον his return, ἐπεὶ since νύμφη the nymph οὐκέτι ἥνδανε no longer pleased him. Ἀλλὰ but ἤτοι in truth νύκτας μὲν the nights ἴανεσκεν he reposed καὶ ἀνάγκῃ even by necessity ἐν σπέσσι γλαφυροῖσιν in the hollow grottos, οὐκ ἐθέλων unwilling παρ’ ἐθελούσῃ by her willing; ἤματα δέ and the days καθίζων sitting ἐν πέτρῃσιν on the rocks καὶ and ἠϊόνεσσι the shores, [ἐρεχθῶν breaking θυμὸν his heart δάκρυσι with tears καὶ and στοναχῇσι with sighs καὶ and ἄλγεσι with sorrows,] δερκεσκετο he often looked πόντου ἐπ’ ἀτρύγετον over the barren sea, λείβων shedding δάκρυα tears,

Theodore Alois Buckley

1851 · Prose
But she found him sitting on the shore; nor were his eyes ever dried from tears, but his pleasant life was wasted away, as he bewailed his return, since it did not please the Nymph. But during the nights indeed he slept even by necessity in the hollow caves, against his will, near her who was willing; but during the day sitting on the rocks and shores, [wasting his mind with tears, and mournings, and griefs,] he looked over the barren sea, pouring forth tears;

William Sotheby

1834 · Heroic couplets
She found him lonely, on the beach reclined,
A wretch to woe, and ceaseless tears resign’d.
Regret, that long’d for home, his spirit wore,
While all that graced the Goddess, lured no more:
All night, unwilling in her willing arms
Clasp’d in her cave, the mourner scorn’d her charms,
All day, on that unpeopled beach, alone,
Tear following tear, and groan re-echoing groan,
On the void sea, his unreposing eye
Wept,

H. F. Cary

1823 · Prose
But she found him sitting on the shore; nor were his eyes ever dried from tears, but the sweet life of him lamenting his return, was wasted away, since it did not please the Nymph. But, indeed, during the nights he slept even by necessity in the hollow caves, against his will, near her who was willing; but during the day sitting on the rocks and shores, wasting his mind with tears, and mourning, and grief, he looked over the barren sea, pouring forth tears;

William Cowper

1792 · Blank verse
She found him seated; tears succeeding tears
Delug’d his eyes, while, hopeless of return,
Life’s precious hours to eating cares he gave
Continual, with the nymph now charm’d no more.
Yet, cold as she was am’rous, still he pass’d
His nights beside her in the hollow grot,
Constrain’d, and day by day the rocks among
Which lined the shore heart-broken sat, and oft
While wistfully he eyed the barren Deep,
Wept, groaned, desponded, sigh’d, and wept again.

Alexander Pope

1725 · Heroic couplets
Him pensive on the lonely beach she found,
With streaming eyes in briny torrents drown’d,
And inly pining for his native shore;
For now the soft enchantress pleased no more;
For now, reluctant, and constrained by charms,
Absent he lay in her desiring arms,
In slumber wore the heavy night away,
On rocks and shores consumed the tedious day;
There sate all desolate, and sighed alone,
With echoing sorrows made the mountains groan.
And roll’d his eyes o’er all the restless main,
Till, dimmed with rising grief, they streamed again.

Thomas Hobbes

1675 · Heroic couplets
Himself lamenting sitting there was he,
And when she came his eyes were not yet dried.
For now he lov’d the nymph less than before,
And lay with her a-nights unwillingly;
A-days he weeping sat upon the shore,
And on th’ unbounded sea oft cast his eye.

John Ogilby

1665 · Heroic couplets
Whom finding on the Beach disconsolate,
With floods of Tears lamenting his sad Fate,
No hope of getting thence, seven years expir’d,
Now with a Goddesse’s Imbraces tir’d,
Isles’d each night within her shady Grot
To warm her Side, will he or will he not,
(Yet all the day plac’d on the rocky Shores,
Viewing the restless Billows, he deplores
Himself with Sighs would rend a Heart in twain)

George Chapman

1615 · Heroic couplets
Whom she ashore found, drown’d in discontent,
His eyes kept never dry he did so mourn,
And waste his dear age for his wish’d return;
Which still without the cave he us’d to do,
Because he could not please the goddess so.
At night yet, forc’d, together took their rest
The willing goddess and th’ unwilling guest;
But he all day in rocks, and on the shore,
The vex’d sea view’d, and did his fate deplore.